Property Rights of Married and Common-Law Spouses in Ontario

Property rights, especially in the context of marital and common-law relationships, can often be a complex maze of legalities. In Ontario, the statutory scheme for property division between married couples is clearly laid out, while common-law couples often find themselves in a less charted territory. This blog post will delve into the differences in property rights between married and common-law spouses and will explore concepts such as equitable ownership, unjust enrichment, and trust principles.

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Property Division Following a Marriage Breakdown

In the unfortunate event of a marriage breakdown, one of the most complex and often contentious aspects to handle can be the division of property. The Family Law Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. F.3, provides a robust legal framework for this purpose. The process primarily involves calculating the increase in each spouse’s net worth during the marriage, also known as the Net Family Property (NFP), and making an equalization payment. This process, while seemingly simple on the surface, can become intricate due to various factors that we will discuss in this article.

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Navigate Changing a Final Order in Child Support Cases

The landscape of child support enforcement can be a challenging one to navigate, especially when one is dealing with the enforcement actions by the Family Responsibility Office (FRO). If you're a support payor and you're looking for options to prevent these enforcement actions, one avenue you can consider is to enter into a payment plan.

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The Role of the Family Responsibility Office in Ontario

The Family Responsibility Office (FRO) is an Ontario provincial agency that plays a critical role in enforcing spousal and child support orders. By ensuring that support recipients receive the payments they're entitled to, the FRO contributes significantly to the stability of families following separation or divorce.

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F-Parenting, F - Domestic Violence Jas Dhaliwal F-Parenting, F - Domestic Violence Jas Dhaliwal

Domestic Violence Cases in Family Law

Domestic violence is a pervasive issue that profoundly affects family law cases. Lawyers dealing with such cases must be equipped not only with a deep knowledge of the law but also an understanding of the unique dynamics and challenges surrounding domestic violence. The possible recourses in a domestic violence case are the following:

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Domestic Violence: A Guide for Lawyers

As legal professionals, it's crucial to comprehend the profound impact domestic violence has on every decision made in a family law file. From the first disclosure of abuse by the client, a lawyer's role expands from just legal representation to a key participant in assessing risks, ensuring safety, and navigating the complexities of domestic abuse cases.

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The Legal Aspects of Parental Relocation After Separation

Relocation after separation or divorce can be a complex issue when children are involved. It often necessitates a change in existing custody and access agreements, and can lead to legal disputes. This blog post will explore three important aspects of parental relocation: The procedure when there's an existing agreement or order, the procedure when there's no existing agreement, and the procedure following a surreptitious move.

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Parenting Jurisdiction in Ontario

Parenting disputes can be complex and emotionally charged. One of the critical aspects that add to the complexity is the determination of jurisdiction, that is, which court has the authority to make decisions regarding parenting. According to the Children’s Law Reform Act, Ontario courts can assume jurisdiction in specific circumstances.

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Relocation and Parenting: Balancing the Scale

Relocation after a split is a complex process that requires careful planning and thoughtful consideration of both parents' resources and the child's needs. When handled correctly, it is possible to balance the relocating parent's need to move with the non-relocating parent's right to maintain contact with their child. It is important to remember that every family's situation is unique, and what works for one might not work for another. Always prioritize the child's best interest and seek professional advice when necessary.

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Parenting Time Principles for Parents in Ontario

In Ontario, parenting time rules are primarily outlined in two statutes: the Children’s Law Reform Act (CLRA) and the federal Divorce Act. Both statutes share similar principles, with some differences such as who can apply for parenting time.

It's important to note that parenting time should not be sought under the Family Law Act, which primarily deals with support, financial, and property-related matters rather than parenting time.

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Emergency Relief and Standard Procedures in Family Law

Emergency relief in a family law context refers to expedited court intervention, often necessary in serious cases where the child's best interests require immediate action. For example, a parent might seek emergency relief if they believe the child is in danger or there are concerns about possible abduction. In such cases, the court has the power to make immediate, temporary decisions related to child custody and visitation to ensure the child's safety and welfare.

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Denial of Parenting Time

Denial of parenting time refers to situations where a parent doesn't allow the other parent to spend time with the child, as previously agreed upon or ordered by the court. It's important to note that neither the Children’s Law Reform Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.12 (the “CLRA”), nor the Divorce Act, R.S.C. 1985 (2nd Supp.), c. 3, contain any specific provision for denying access.

Suppose a parent believes that it's not in the child's best interests to spend time with the other parent. In that case, they should seek a Decision-Making/parenting time order with a no-parenting-time provision or with a parenting time order in their discretion provision. However, this is rarely granted and only in circumstances where there is clearly no benefit to the child to have parenting time with the other parent.

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Parenting Time for Primary School-Age Children

As a child grows and begins attending daycare or school, the dynamics surrounding parenting time must adapt to this new phase of life. The child's world starts to expand beyond the confines of their parents, and their daily routine and activities significantly increase. This shift has a considerable impact on the available parenting time, making it a topic worth exploring.

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Decision-Making and Parenting Time in Family Law

When parents separate or divorce, decisions regarding their children's welfare become a crucial topic. These decisions primarily revolve around 'decision-making responsibilities' and 'parenting time.' Understanding these terms is important for any parent navigating a separation or divorce process. Let's delve into these concepts and unpack them.

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